John Wayne Gacy
Born March 17,1942 in Chicago
Died May 10, 1994 in Crest Hill (age 52)
Execution by lethal injection
5’8 230 lbs
Sentence:
1 count of sodomy
33 counts of murder
1 count of sexual assault
1 count of indecent liberties with a child
Married twice: Marlynn Myers and Carole Hoff
2 kids
Early Life
Gacy was born March 17, 1942, in Chicago, Illinois to an
alcoholic, often abusive World War I veteran and a homemaker. He was one of
three children. Gacy with born with a heart defect that made it impossible for
him to be active in sports, therefore he was an overweight child. He
was often the victim of his father’s scorn. He reported taking a beating from a
razor strop on more than one occasion. As if the beatings weren’t enough, Gacy
suffered verbal abuse from his father as well. His father told him he was dumb
and stupid. Gacy felt he was never good enough for his father.
His mother did her best to protect her child from his violent
father. This caused his father to call him a momma’s boy and a sissy. Gacy’s
mother knew her son had a heart problem. She did her best to shield him from his angry father. Gacy reports being
hospitalized for much of his life from the ages of 14 to 18 due to a mysterious
seizure causing illness and a ruptured appendix. In a John Wayne Gacy
interview, he reports his father’s verbal abuse while sick in a hospital bed.
According to Gacy, his father accused him of faking it.
Signs of trouble were present during Gacy’s childhood. When he
was six, Gacy stole a truck from a store. His mother forced him to take it back
and apologize. His father beat him for it. When Gacy was 7, he and another boy
were accused of molesting
a young girl. This earned him a beating with the trusty razor
strop. Also during his 7th year, Gacy was molested by a family friend. Instead
of telling his parents, he suffered this in silence out of fear of being blamed
for the act by his hateful father.
The most telling sign of something amiss with Gacy takes place
around 1962 after he left his abusive home for Las Vegas. In the desert city,
John Wayne Gacy took a job as a mortuary assistant. In a later interview, Gacy
recalls sleeping behind the embalming room. He tells of a night where he
decided to climb inside the coffin of a teenage male and spent some time
cuddled up with the body before disgust took over and forced him out.
An Upstanding Member of the Community
John Wayne Gacy was a man of many faces. Before giving into his
murderous instincts, he played a role in multiple community organizations. He became an assistant
precinct captain for his local democratic party candidate. Gacy once said he
hoped this decision would gain some acceptance from his father. Instead, his
father called him a patsy.
After his short stint as a mortuary assistant, Gacy returned
home to Illinois to attended Northwest Business College and graduated in 1963.
Not too much time passed before Gacy met his first wife, Marlynn Myers. After a
brief courtship, the couple married and moved to Waterloo, Iowa.
Marlynn’s father purchased three Kentucky Fried Chicken
restaurants in the area and Gacy became the manager. It was in Waterloo where
John Wayne Gacy first joined the Jaycees, an organization that teaches
leadership and offers civic opportunities for their members. Gacy quickly
became vice president.
At this point in his life, Gacy appeared to be an upstanding member of society.
But things weren’t all they seemed. The Jaycees had a bit of a dark side. Some
members took part in prostitution, wife swapping and rampant drug use. Gacy was
involved in all of this. He went as far as to open a club in his basement where
young people, especially boys could be plied with alcohol and drugs.
In what appears to be a step towards the dark side Gacy will
eventually inhabit, Gacy would make sexual advances aimed at the teenage boys
who worked for him and came to his basement club. When the boys refused him,
Gacy played it off like it was a joke. This activity is a clear foreshadowing
of the darkness to come at the hands of John Wayne Gacy.
The First Offense
In 1967, John Wayne Gacy is enjoying a normal, successful life
in Waterloo, Iowa. He managed three KFC restaurants. He is the vice president
of the local Jaycees. His wife has given him two children. He has even gained
some respect from his hardened and cold father. All this wasn’t enough to keep
Gacy’s darkness at bay.
John Wayne Gacy’s first
victim was a 15-year-old son of a fellow Jaycee member
named Daniel Voorhees. Gacy had plied him with
alcohol and forced the boy to perform oral sex. Several other young boys were
assaulted by Gacy around this time. Sometimes Gacy would tell the boys they
were part of a science experiment, paying some of them fifty dollars.
Voorhees notified his father of the assault. Gacy was arrested
for the assault of Voorhees as well as the attempted assault of another
16-year-old boy. Gacy denied any wrongdoing and even requested a polygraph
test, which showed his nervousness when denying the assaults. Gacy went as far
as to say the assault accusations were politically motivated by a power-hungry
member of the Jaycees.
An indictment was handed down in the case brought about by
Voorhees against Gacy in 1968. In an attempt to get out of the charges against
him, Gacy paid an
employee to attack Voorhees and convince him not to
testify. For three hundred dollars, Russell Schroeder attacked Voorhees,
sprayed him in the face with mace, and beat him, all while yelling at Voorhees
not to testify against Gacy. Voorhees escaped and went on to testify. Gacy
was convicted of
sodomy and sentenced to 10 years. Gacy’s wife filed for
divorce, won, and Gacy never saw her or their children again.
Not surprisingly, Gacy thrived in prison. He was said to have
been a model prisoner. He became the head cook and eventually joined the
prison’s Jaycees chapter. He undertook projects to enhance the lives of
prisoners, going as far as to get a pay increase for the inmates. After serving
18 months of his 10-year sentence, Gacy was released on parole.
A New Lease on Life
After his stint in prison, Gacy purchased a house at 8213 West
Summerdale Avenue in Cook County Iowa. This is the house where most of his
murders took place. He reunited with Carole Hoff, a woman he had dated in high
school. They eventually married and Hoff and her two children moved into the
Summerdale house with John Wayne Gacy.
Gacy started his own construction company named PDM. Like other
parts of Gacy’s life, the construction business agreed with him. He found some
moderate success. And once again, this success wasn’t enough to keep John Wayne
Gacy from straying into the darkness. In 1973, during a business trip to look
into the purchase of property in Florida, Gacy attacked a young employee in their hotel
room.
After the rape, the employee spent the night on the beach,
refusing to share the room after Gacy’s actions. After returning home, the boy
waited for and beat him. Gacy’s mother in law stepped in. Gacy told his wife
the young boy was upset because he refused to pay the boy for bad work.
Gacy was once again active in his community. He worked for the
Democratic Party. He was appointed the director of the Polish Constitution Day
Parade in Chicago. He served in this office for 3 years. It was during this
time that he had his picture taken with First Lady Rosalynn Carter.
He joined the Moose Club. He even joined the Jolly Joker clown
club. This is where he came up with his characters “Pogo” and “Patches” the clown.
He performed at Democratic parties, community events, and even
children’s hospitals. It has been noted that by keeping the sharp corners used
in the drawing of the mouth of his clown face, Gacy went against the
traditional soft lines that were thought to not be so scary to children. Even
Gacy’s clown was scary.
The Murders Begin
His first murder could have been a misunderstanding. In 1972,
Gacy picked up 16-year-old Timothy Jack McCoy from the local Greyhound
terminal. He took him sightseeing around the city and offered to let him spend
the night with promises to take him to the bus terminal in the morning. Gacy
woke up to find McCoy standing with a knife raised above his head. Gacy tackled
McCoy, eventually killing him.
Gacy buried
McCoy in his crawl space, under a layer of concrete. After
killing the boy, Gacy said he walked into the kitchen to find breakfast laid
out and an uncut slab of bacon. Chances are, the boy was merely coming to wake
Gacy for breakfast while accidentally holding the knife in what Gacy perceived
to be a threatening manner. In an interview after his arrest, Gacy is quoted as
saying he enjoyed a mind-numbing
orgasm during the killing. The experience opened the door
for more killings, Gacy always seeking that initial thrill.
Another Divorce, More Freedom
Gacy honed his murderous skills while working long hours to
expand his construction company. In 1975, John Wayne Gacy was working 12 to 16
hours days and then spent what little free time available “cruising” for men. That's the phrase he used to describe his driving
around and picking up young boys to torture and murder.
John Wayne Gacy developed techniques to make subduing and killing
easier for him, and really, the scale Gacy was killing required a skilled
technique. The “Handcuff Trick” involved getting his intended victim to willingly place the handcuffs on
themselves. The handcuff trick involved plying a young boy with
drugs or alcohol and then employing his clown tricks to get the victim
handcuffed and unable to fight back. The “Rope Trip” came next. This simply
involved Gacy using a rope as a makeshift tourniquet to strangle his victims.
Perhaps it was Gacy’s constant absence that led to Carole asking
for a divorce. Maybe it was an argument. Either way, the couple agreed to a
divorce in 1976. The reason listed for the divorce was Gacy’s infidelities with
other women. Gacy had been actively killing young boys in the house he shared
with Carole and her daughters since 1972.
The Cruising Years
With the divorce and Carole moving out, Gacy was left to his own
devices. It is reported that John Wayne Gacy tried to stay active in the
community, but neighbors talked about changes in his activities and
personality. Neighbors reported Gacy leaving at odd hours of the night, lights
turning on and off, and one neighbor reported hearing screams and sounds of suffering coming
from the Gacy home in the night.
Between the years of 1976 and 1978, Gacy confessed to murdering 23 teenage boys and
then burying them in the crawl space beneath his house. He had young male
employees of his construction company dig trenches in the crawl space. Some
reported spreading lime. Lime is known to help with decomposition.
In 1978, Gacy ran into a problem. His crawl space was full.
Although he dug trenches and stacked bodies, sometimes three deep, there was no
room left for any more victims. At this point in his spree, Gacy began dumping
bodies along the Des Plains River. One victim was left for dead and actually survived.
Although Jeffery Rignall survived, he couldn’t place Gacy as his attacker.
The End of a Spree
John Wayne Gacy couldn’t keep this killing pace up forever.
Eventually, he was going to make a mistake, some careless move and that would
lead to his end. At a visit to a local pharmacy, Gacy offered 15-year-old Robert
Piest a
job that paid better than his current job at the pharmacy. Piest informed his
mother of the job offer and headed off to meet Gacy. When Piest failed to
return home, his mother filed a missing person report. Gacy denied meeting with
Piest, however, he was seen at the pharmacy offering Piest a job by more than
one witness.
The Piest investigation led to Rignall’s tale of Gacy’s violence
as well as other witnesses to Gacy’s actions. He was placed under constant
surveillance. He grew so comfortable with the surveillance teams that he turned it into a game. He
even offered them breakfast at one point. He went as far as to tell the
detectives over breakfast, “You know… clowns can get away with murder.” The
constant surveillance began to really wear on Gacy. He had his lawyer prepare a
civil suit against the Des Plains police to get them to stop their ceaseless
monitoring.
Eventually, the detectives came knocking on Gacy’s door. During
the first search, nothing of note was found. During the second search, a
detective noticed a smell coming from air ducts that could have been the smell
of rotting corpses. The only thing that could explain this discrepancy was that
the air was cooler during the first visit. Once the air had time to warm up,
the smell was very
much present.
A Killer Tells His Tale
On the morning of December 22, 1978, Gacy, tired of the constant
surveillance and beginning to come apart at the ends, sat down with detectives
to tell his tale. Gacy told of cruising for young boys, boys he referred to as
prostitutes, liars, and hustlers. He would often pick them up at bus stations.
Gacy would take them home to his 8213 West Summerdale home where
he would bound them with handcuffs and strangle them. With some victims, Gacy
would partially drown them in the bathtub
before reviving them to begin the torture all over again.
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He admitted to stacking bodies in his crawl space. Gacy went as
far as to provide a hand-drawn sketch of the placement of the 23 bodies buried
beneath his house. Detectives were already aware of this fact thanks to a
search warrant.
When detectives went to search Gacy’s home, they found a flooded
crawl space and a broken sump pump. After replacing the broken part, detectives
simply waited for the water to drain. They were then met with soaking wet, purified flesh.
Trial, Conviction, and Sentence
The trial against John Wayne Gacy began on February 6, 1980. He
was charged with the murder of 33 young men. Gacy’s defense predictably entered
a not guilty by reasons of
insanity plea. He spent countless hours being interviewed and
screened by psychiatrists. Psychiatrists working for the defense found Gacy to
be suffering from paranoid schizophrenia. The prosecution claimed the
premeditation of Gacy’s crimes prove he was in his right mind at the time he
committed his crimes.
Both the defense and prosecution presented their cases for and
against Gacy. On March 12, 1980, with the jury spending less than two hours in
deliberation, they found Gacy guilty of 33 murders, sexual assault and indecent liberties with a
child. The jury spent a little more than two hours deciding the
fate of John Wayne Gacy. The jury came back with twelve death sentences to be
carried out June 2, 1980.
Crime Scene Photos
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